NAT Rules
vCloud Director NAT (Network Address Translation) service translates source or destination IP addresses and port numbers. In the most common case, you associate a NAT service with an uplink interface on an Edge Gateway so that addresses on organization VDC networks are not exposed on the external network.
You can view/create/edit/delete NAT rules using OnApp Control Panel.
This functionality is available for users with the vCloud Organization Administrator role.
View NAT Rules
- Go to your Control Panel > Cloud > Edge Gateways > Edge gateway's label > Nat Service tab.
- On the page that appears you will see the list of NAT rules together with their details:
- Rule type - the type of the NAT rule (DNAT, SNAT)
- Network - the name of vCloud Director network
- Original IP - the original IP address to apply this rule on
- Original port - the port of original IP address
- Translated IP - the IP address to translate the addresses of outgoing packets to
- Translated port - the port of translated IP address
- Enabled - whether this rule is enabled or not
- Protocol - the type of protocol
- Actions - processes which you can perform with the NAT rule
Create NAT Rules
- Go to your Control Panel > Cloud > Edge Gateways > edge gateway's label > Nat Service tab.
- Click the Add New Rule button or "+" button.
- On the page that appears specify the following parameters:
- Enabled - tick the checkbox to enable this NAT rule
- Rule type - choose the type of the NAT rule from the drop-down menu:
- SNAT - source network address translation. This kind of rule translates the packet's source address and, optionally, source IP port to the values you specify.
- DNAT - destination network address translation. This kind of rule translates the packet's destination address and, optionally, destination IP port to the values you specify.
- Network - choose the vCloud Director network from the drop-down menu
- Original IP - specify the original IP address to apply this rule on
- Original port - specify the port of original IP address (applies only for DNAT rule type)
- Translated IP - specify the IP address to translate the addresses of outgoing packets
- Translated port - specify the port of translated IP address (applies only for DNAT rule type)
- Protocol - choose the type of protocol from the drop-down menu (applies only for DNAT rule type)
4. Click Create.
Edit NAT Rule
- Go to your Control Panel > Cloud > Edge Gateways > edge gateway's label > Nat Service tab.
- Click the Actions icon > Edit next to the NAT rule, which you want to edit.
- On the page that appears change the following parameters:
- Enabled - move the slider to the right to enable this NAT rule
- Network - choose the vCloud Director network from the drop-down menu
- Original IP - specify the original IP address to apply this rule on
- Original port - specify the port of original IP address (applies only for DNAT rule type)
- Translated IP - specify the IP address to translate the addresses of outgoing packets
- Translated port - specify the port of translated IP address (applies only for DNAT rule type)
- Protocol - choose the type of protocol from the drop-down menu (applies only for DNAT rule type)
- Click Submit.
Delete NAT Rules
- Go to your Control Panel > Cloud > Edge Gateways menu > specific edge gateway's label > Nat Service tab.
- Click the Delete icon next to the NAT rule you want to delete.
- Confirm the deletion.